Nuance consolidates with Transcend acquisition

Contact: Ben Kolada, Thejeswi Venkatesh

Following a record dealmaking year for the speech recognition software vendor, Nuance Communications today announced the $313m acquisition of medical-focused rival Transcend Services. The deal is Nuance’s largest purchase since its last significant medical acquisition in April 2008, when it paid $363m for eScription. Nuance had earlier acquired Transcend competitor Webmedx for an undisclosed amount in July 2011. Each of these transactions bolsters Nuance’s healthcare division.

Nuance is handing over $29.50 per share in cash for Transcend, valuing the target’s equity at $313m (Transcend had no debt and about $13m in cash at the end of 2011, so the enterprise value is slightly lower at $300m). The per-share offer is a 40% premium to Transcend’s closing share price the day before the deal was announced and, with the exception of a brief uptick in July 2011, the highest price Transcend’s shares have seen since 1996. However, the valuation for the company is lower than a precedent transaction. Using enterprise value, Nuance is valuing Transcend at only 2.4x trailing sales. Meanwhile, its pickup of eScription, a SaaS provider of voice recognition and transcription services, was valued at a loftier 8.1x trailing sales. Some explanation for the discrepancy is the premium given to SaaS companies and difference in margins. EScription had an equally lofty operating margin of 39% compared with Transcend’s 16%. Further, Transcend’s SaaS platform was relatively nascent, having hit the market just last summer.

The Transcend buy follows a record year of dealmaking that saw Nuance announce eight transactions worth nearly $400m. But the buying spree may not be over, given the continuing consolidation in the transcription and voice recognition sector. Even MedQuist, a relatively infrequent acquirer and Transcend’s chief competitor, bought three companies in the past two years, including M*Modal for $130m in July 2011.