The disappearing LBO

Contact: Brenon Daly

With private equity (PE) firms bidding against one another (as was the case with SumTotal Systems) and bidding against strategic buyers (as was the case with Borland), we might be tempted to think that the tech buyout barons are back. Umm, not really. So far this year, PE firms have accounted for just $3bn of the almost $53bn in announced M&A spending. (For more, see our second-quarter M&A report.)

To put that into perspective, consider that in 2006 there were nine individual transactions that topped the $3bn amount that we’ve tallied for the entire first half of this year. In 2007, there were another six LBOs that each eclipsed the aggregate PE spending so far in 2009.

Viewed on a relative basis, the diminished activity of financial buyers compared to strategic acquirers is even more dramatic. Not too long ago, buyout shops could outbid public companies simply because credit was cheap. That helped PE firms account for nearly one-quarter of every dollar spent on tech deals. The level now is closer to a nickel of every dollar.

LBOs as percent of overall tech M&A spending

Period Percent
2009 YTD 6%
2008 9%
2007 27%
2006 21%
2005 15%

Source: The 451 M&A KnowledgeBase